|
10/28/09
|
|
NIH-Funded Researchers Transform Embryonic Stem Cells Into Human Germ Cells
|
| Researchers funded in part by the National Institutes of Health have discovered how to transform human embryonic stem cells into germ cells, the embryonic cells that ultimately give rise to sperm and eggs. The advance will allow researchers to observe human germ cells—previously inaccessible—in laboratory dishes. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
08/27/09
|
|
New Technique Could Eliminate Inherited Mitochondrial Disease
|
| Researchers funded by the National Institutes of Health have developed an experimental technique with the potential to prevent a class of hereditary disorders passed on from mother to child. The technique, as yet conducted only in nonhuman primates,involves transferring the hereditary material from one female’s egg into another female’s egg from which the hereditary material has been removed. |
|
|
07/20/09
|
|
NIH Issues Research Plan on Fragile X Syndrome and Associated Disorders
|
| The National Institutes of Health has developed a research plan to advance the understanding of fragile X syndrome and its associated conditions, fragile X-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome and fragile X-associated primary ovarian insufficiency. Fragile X syndrome causes intellectual and developmental disabilities and results from a mutation in a gene on the X chromosome. |
|
|
05/20/09
|
|
NIH Podcast Advises Women On How to Achieve a Healthy Pregnancy
|
| Women can increase their chances for a healthy pregnancy by eating right, exercising, not smoking, and getting early medical care, says a podcast featuring a National Institutes of Health obstetrician who oversees research on pregnancy and birth. |
|
|
03/16/09
|
|
Researchers Develop DNA
|
| Using a novel genetic technology that covers up genetic errors, researchers funded in part by the National Institutes of Health have developed a successful treatment for dogs with the canine version of Duchenne muscular dystrophy, a paralyzing, and ultimately fatal, muscle disease. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10/06/08
|
|
NIH Scientists Identify Link Between Brain Systems Implicated in Schizophrenia
|
| Scientists at the National Institutes of Health have deciphered the complex relationship between three distinct brain circuits implicated in schizophrenia. The researchers determined that one brain circuit acts through an intermediary brain circuit. The intermediary circuit acts like a volume control knob, turning up the electrical activity of still another brain circuit, or turning it down. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
08/13/08
|
|
Molecular Switch Boosts Brain Activity Associated with Schizophrenia
|
| People with schizophrenia have an alteration in a pattern of brain electrical activity associated with learning and memory. Now, researchers from the National Institutes of Health and Sweden’s Karolinska Institute have identified in mouse brain tissue a molecular switch that, when thrown, increases the strength of this electrical pattern. |
|
|
05/29/08
|
|
NIH Researchers Find That Rett Syndrome Gene is Full of Surprises
|
| A study funded by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) has transformed scientists' understanding of Rett syndrome, a genetic disorder that causes autistic behavior and other disabling symptoms. Until now, scientists thought that the gene behind Rett syndrome was an "off" switch, or repressor, for other genes. But the new study, published today in Science1, shows that it is an "on" switch for a startlingly large number of genes. |
|
|
04/01/08
|
|
Newly Awarded Autism Centers of Excellence to Further Autism Research
|
| The National Institutes of Health (NIH) announced on April 1, 2008, the latest recipients of the Autism Centers of Excellence (ACE) program. These grants will support studies covering a broad range of autism research areas, including early brain development and functioning, social interactions in infants, rare genetic variants and mutations, associations between autism-related genes and physical traits, possible environmental risk factors and biomarkers, and a potential new medication treatment. |
|
|
|